Great Gray Owl Wonderland

This winter has exploded with owl sightings.  Besides the invasion of the Snowy Owls, of which new sightings pop up every day, there have been numerous reports of Great Gray Owls and Northern Hawk Owls.  Like the Snowy, these two species are also winter owls. Occasionally they can be found in other seasons, but they are most common in winter when many migrate from the north.  One report of Great Grays was particularly fascinating: up to six owls had been seen on one road!  Many people followed up on this location and found at least one of these magnificent creatures themselves.

It just so happens that our holiday travel plans would take us right by this road near Aitkin, Minnesota. Though we had seen a Great Gray Owl last year, I was giddy to check it out.  Great Grays are one of those birds that you never get tired of seeing. Besides it was only about a 10-mile side-trip on our journey.  We could see a Great Gray real quick and not lose any time, or so I thought.

We found this county road with no problem and pulled onto it.  We could see that there was a fresh snowfall of a few inches that hadn’t yet been plowed.  Thankfully there were some tire tracks to drive in since we were in our van.  There was an instant peace being on this road – it was absolutely quiet. Not a house, not another car, nothing.  It was the perfect hangout for an elusive owl.  With the fresh, fluffy snow, it truly was a winter wonderland.  Melissa got caught up in the search, even putting down her knitting to look for birds.  I am so glad she did.  About 3 miles down the road, she found our first Great Gray of the excursion on her side of the car.

Great Gray Owl No. 1

Great Gray Owl No. 1

It was about a minute or so before Melissa found a second one just a little ways down the road!  This guy was a lot smaller and very actively moving around.  He was very close to the road, whereas the first one was about a hundred yards away.

Great Gray Owl No. 2

Great Gray Owl No. 2

Hunting

Great Gray Owl No. 2 Hunting

We left this owl alone to continue his hunting in peace.  When we got near the postage-stamp sized Hebron Cemetery, I told Melissa that two Great Gray owls had been found on either side of the cemetery.  The cemetery was on Melissa’s side and tucked away a little bit in the woods, so she craned her neck to look back in the cemetery, and said, “Oh, Josh, look.”  At the top of a very tall pine in the middle of the cemetery was a Great Gray Owl looking for any rodent activity in the open area below.

Great Gray Owl No. 3 in Hebron Cemetery

Great Gray Owl No. 3 in Hebron Cemetery or “Cemetary”

Great Gray Owl No. 3

Great Gray Owl No. 3

While I stood on the road and photographed his owl, he flew in closer to pose! He ended up landing on the cemetery’s flagpole.

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If there were auditions for a new national bird, I think Great Gray Owl No. 3 wins.

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Great Gray Owl No. 3 Hunting

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Great Gray Owl No. 3 Hunting

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Great Gray Owl No. 3 posing for his profile shot

This owl was very active and paid no attention to me.  He flew from his flagpole perch even closer to me and landed right by the road.  To see a bird of that magnitude flying so close to you is a really cool experience.  We decided to leave this owl be and continue our hunt for more.  We didn’t have to wait long because once again Melissa found us a new one just beyond the cemetery.  It was hilariously perched at the top of a small pine.

Great Gray Owl No. 4

Great Gray Owl No. 4

It wasn’t long after this that we were out of the woods and entering a wide open area called the Willowsippi Wildlife Management Area.

Willowsippi Wildlife Management Area

Willowsippi Wildlife Management Area

There was a power line running along the road and we noticed a bird on the wire.  It looked too small to be an owl but it didn’t look crow-like either.  I pulled up the binoculars and saw that it was our Northern Hawk Owl lifer!! This was a major target for this winter and one I had hoped to see while visiting relatives up north.

Northern Hawk Owl Lifer!

Northern Hawk Owl Lifer!

Northern Hawk Owl ignoring us

Northern Hawk Owl ignoring us

Northern Hawk Owl fluffing up

Northern Hawk Owl fluffing up

Wow, if seeing all those Great Gray Owls wasn’t exciting enough, this sighting made for an epic birding day that will likely be unmatched.  Seeing any owl is always a thrill, but you can never repeat the first time you see a species like this. It is a heart-pounding, hand-shaking experience.

We continued on to a road to the south to follow up on another reported location of a Great Gray just a couple miles a way.  We didn’t have any luck, so we turned around and made our way back to the highway through the “owl zone.”  Going back we only saw two of the four we saw coming in.  One was even perched on the cemetery’s sign itself.  As we drove I was reading the odometer carefully to mark where we had seen each bird as others would likely be interested to know.  We had gone nearly a mile past the first owl location when Melissa found yet another Great Gray Owl!  Because of the great distance from the others, we were confident this was a new owl.  Besides, some birders had reported finding 5 or 6 on this road.

Great Gray Owl No. 5

Great Gray Owl No. 5

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Great Gray Owl No. 5 giving us a parting look

Melissa was clearly the hero of the trip finding all five Great Gray Owls.  As fun as it was to see all these great birds, watching her get in to the “hunt” was just as much fun.  Our little side trip that was only supposed to add 15 minutes to our trip ended up taking over an hour.  The birding was just too good.  In addition to the owls, I also spotted a Northern Shrike and what very well could have been a second Northern Hawk Owl flying across the road behind our car.  Epic is almost too small of a word to describe this trip. It was a birder’s dream to see such cool owls in such abundance and in close proximity. For once we were in the right place at the right time.

A Blizzard of Snowy Owls

Anyone in the birding world knows that this has been the year of the Snowy Owl.  An irruption has been taking place all across the northern half of the country, and Minnesota is no exception.  It seems each new day brings a new Snowy Owl sighting.  When I got my lifer on December 3rd, that bird was only the 5th one to show up in our state.  I’ve since lost track of the number of sightings, but it is in the twenties or thirties.

Apparently I’ve been talking about Snowy Owls a lot because Marin has picked up on my interest.  The other day when Evan and I were at Cub Scouts, Marin was watching Sofia the First on Disney Junior when she saw a Snowy Owl on the show and excitedly exclaimed, “Hey! A Snowy Owl! My dad likes them!”  It should be noted that the television show never mentioned the bird species, so this papa’s pretty proud.

Since Evan didn’t get to see the Snowy Owl I did a few weeks ago, I told him that we would chase the next one that was close to us so he could get his lifer.  I was confident it wouldn’t take long.  It turns out that all kinds of owls have been popping up to the north of St. Cloud, which is only an hour-and-a-half away.  Schedules haven’t permitted us to get up there until just recently. Last Thursday Evan was on his 4th day of a sore throat, so we kept him out of school to go get a strep test at the doctor. With a negative test and a kid who was feeling somewhat perky, the kids and I headed up to Sauk Rapids to check out a Snowy Owl that had just been reported the previous evening.   I made a cozy ride for them, complete with pillows, blankets, and a dual-screen DVD player in the back seat.

Marin was excited to see a Snowy Owl too and was very eager to be on this expedition. When we got to St. Cloud, she said, “Dad, when are we going to see the Snowy Owl?”  I then had to explain that we might not see one.  That’s a tough concept for a three-year-old.

We got to the reported site, and the owl was right there as described.  Perhaps the only difference was the exact power pole it was perched on.  I pulled over well away from the owl so as not to spook it.  I snapped some pictures and then drove by it slowly so the kids could watch it.  As we went by, the owl turned its head and followed our movement to which Evan exclaimed, “Dad, he looked at me!”

Snowy Owl - Sauk Rapids, Minnesota

Snowy Owl – Sauk Rapids, Minnesota

Benton Co. Rd. 1 just north of Co. Rd. 29 or about a mile north of Sauk Rapids High School

Benton Co. Rd. 1 just north of Co. Rd. 29 or about a mile north of Sauk Rapids High School

Actually, Evan, this is a “she” and a young one at that as indicated by the heavy black barring.  Shortly after we saw the owl, Evan complained about an earache.  I asked him to hang on a little longer while I drove to another nearby site to see if I could find another owl.  No luck. I was hoping to check out some more sites, but we had to go to Target to get some Tylenol.  After some Tylenol, a bathroom break, and a treat we went back out to this owl for some more photos.  Then it was time to go home.

Despite having a succesful trip and getting both kids their Snowy Owl lifer, I wasn’t satisfied.  There were about a dozen different birds that had been reported in the tri-county area of Stearns, Benton, and Morrison Counties.  I wanted to put up a big number.  Luck would have it that two days later my wife was having some girlfriends over at the house for a get-together and needed us out of the house for a couple hours.  It was the perfect opportunity to head north again.

Once again I made it a fun ride. The kids were in their PJs, we rented some new movies, and we packed in the pillows and blankets.  Mom was happy, kids were happy, and Dad was happy.  Once we got to Royalton, I drove from site to site of reported Snowy Owls from the previous week.  And the result was always the same. Nothing.  This is always a possibility when you chase birds, especially on week-old intel. However, I had just gone by the last site and was heading home when I finally found one perched on a power pole along someone’s driveway just west of Holdingford.  And boy, was it a beauty.

Snowy Owl - Holdingford, Minnesota

Snowy Owl – Holdingford, Minnesota

Co. Rd. 17, 2.5 miles west of Holdingford

Co. Rd. 17, 2.5 miles west of Holdingford

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Power poles and telephone poles are the Snowy Owl's favorite perches as they hunt over open country, like their native tundra.

Power poles and telephone poles are the Snowy Owl’s favorite perches as they hunt over open country, like their native tundra.  Watch the pole tops as you drive, but look carefully and drive safely!

It was a rush to see this bird.  Even Evan who has become a little jaded to birding exclaimed, “My second one!”  It was a struggle to point out this bird to Marin, but we eventually got her to see it too.  She sure was mad when she couldn’t see it while we could!

After this it was time to head home.  I found out halfway home that other birders were scouring the same areas we were, and they turned up a whopping 5 Snowy Owls for their efforts! Still, one is always a victory.

Once home, Marin and I had to watch her Sofia the First show so we could see that Snowy Owl together.  As we watched, she turned to me with a big twinkle in her eye and said, “The Snowy Owl part is almost here; are you so excited?!” Yes, Marin, I was. Seeing the cartoon version with her enthusiasm was just as much fun as seeing the real thing.

A Bittersweet Snowy Owl

I woke up this morning to an unexpected text message – school was delayed two hours due to heavy fog. Sweet. The extra time allowed for a little more sleep and the chance for me to drop Evan off at his school which was on time today. Doing that allows Evan to get about an hour of extra sleep.

After dropping him off I had gotten no more than a mile away when I got a text from my coworker, Mike, that read “Just spotted a snowy white owl by Litchfield.” Whoa! This has been a major target bird and one that I’ve eagerly awaited during this winter season. We missed on them in Duluth last March, and our latest trip up north did not yield one either. I’ve been carefully monitoring reports of these owls as they have slowly been popping up around the state.  In fact, in the northeastern part of the country, Snowy Owls have been invading the coast and have reached as far south as North Carolina and Bermuda! In normal years it is not too common to find them as far south as our area.

Needless to say, I was very excited about this news.  But immediately I was hit with a dilemma.  Do I go back to Evan’s school and yank him out of class? Do I risk being late to work over this? Do I try to see if they’ll find me a substitute teacher?  Ultimately I decided that there was no guarantee that even I’d see this bird.  Pulling Evan out of school abruptly and me getting time off on such short notice were bordering on impossibility.

I decided to leave him at school.  As it was I had a small cushion of time before I had to be to work – just enough time to drop Marin off at daycare and go check out this location.  On the way to the site, I stopped by the house to grab my camera. I double and triple checked that the battery and SD card were loaded and then I was off.

After dropping off Marin, I pulled up to the front doors of my school where Mike was waiting to go with me to show me where the bird was.  I hopped out of the driver’s door and had Mike take my place so I could be ready to spot and photograph.

The fog was still extremely dense with a freezing mist, so we could only travel about 45 MPH. We got to the area where he had first seen the bird perched in the ditch and then where he saw it perched on a power pole after he turned around to get a better look.  We scanned every pole and looked in every field. Nothing.  If it were in a field, it would have stuck out like a sore thumb since we have no snow. We went past the area he had seen it and turned around to head back to school.  It was looking like I had missed the owl.

Though I was a little disheartened, I continued to scan every pole and field carefully on our return trip. At one point Mike pointed to a power pole with a large cowboy silhouette leaning against it and said that he saw the owl in the vicinity of the pole. I looked at the pole and gazed up. And there was the Snowy Owl! We had completely missed it the first pass!  It was no wonder we didn’t see it as this nearly all-white bird blended into the very white sky in the dense fog.

Luckily the this pole was right by someone’s driveway, so we were able to pull over and observe and photograph it for a few minutes. Had we seen it anywhere else, we would have been risking our lives to view it since this busy road had no shoulders and was clouded in fog. It wasn’t a good day for photography, but it was a treat to even attempt to take a picture of this bird!

Snowy Owl in Meeker County

Snowy Owl in Meeker County

IMG_5775 IMG_5776Can you see how we almost missed this owl hiding in plain sight?  Because this Snowy Owl is almost completely white with very faint barring, it is an older male.  The young ones and the females can have heavy black barring all over their bodies.

Mike and I made it to work on time with ten minutes to spare.  Immediately I went to work posting the location of this owl on MOU-net because Snowy Owls are a big deal and lots of people want to see them.  I think only a half dozen or so have been reported so far this winter in Minnesota.

I spent the rest of my day trying to focus on my job while scheming a way to go get Evan to run out and see this bird.  Nothing I could think of was working. Finally I asked Melissa if she could run him over to Grove City after school, and we could take a quick look before dark.  She hustled him over as soon as she could.  There was a sense of urgency to have him see it today because this all-white bird would most definitely be impossible to find after the blizzard that is headed our way tonight.  Plus, birds have wings and can take off whenever they please.  There’s never a guarantee one will be around.

We drove back to the site and could not relocate the owl. There was a car waiting at the location, so I got out to visit with them.  They had come all the way from Minneapolis and hadn’t seen it either.  I felt bad for them, but that’s the risk we chasers take.

It was a bummer that Evan wasn’t able to share in this excitement today. But, to Evan’s credit, he was pretty upbeat about it, especially when I told him that we’d chase the next close one and that this year was shaping up to be an invasion year for Snowy Owls.  I told him he has a lot of years to see one. Still, having him not see it took a little bit of the excitement out of this incredible find.

The Golden-crowned Kinglet Conquered!

Last spring one of the first migrants to come through was the Golden-crowned Kinglet, and I would see images of them posted to the Minnesota Birding Facebook Group.  I really wanted to see one.  I asked Randy where to look, and he replied my yard would be as good of a place as any.  So all through spring migration we kept an eye out but never did find one.

Through the summer we got distracted with many other bird chases.  Fall migration also kept us on the lookout for good birds, both new and old.  Then a couple weeks ago Joel emailed alerting us that he had two Golden-crowned Kinglets in his yard.  He went on to say that we should be able to find them easily if we birded certain locations in the area. So went birding immediately.  And we didn’t find them.

Then last weekend we took a trip to northern Minnesota with a one-night detour to Minneapolis.  The metro was the perfect place to look.  Many birders in the Minnesota Facebook Birding Group said we should be able to look anywhere and find them easily. But we didn’t. We birded Westwood Nature Center in St. Louis Park and around Lake Harriet in Minneapolis.  Nothing.

While we visited family in northern Minnesota, I continued the search since these birds reside there in the summer and move south in October. While up north, Steve texted me saying he found some in Willmar.  Doggone it.  I wouldn’t be home for a couple more days.  I was always just one step behind these birds.

I held out hope as we headed south because we cut through the Sax-Zim Bog – a phenomenal birding hotspot where reports of Golden-crowned Kinglets had recently surfaced. No luck.

Once back in Willmar, I checked Steve’s location at the MN West Technology Campus. Not a sight or sound of these birds. Argh. Then I ended up getting busy with the work week and didn’t get out birding until Saturday morning. I asked Evan the night before if he wanted to go with me the next morning.  He said he wanted to sleep and stay in his pajamas all day.  That was fine with me; the kid had a busy week and was getting sick.  Plus he has been on several fruitless searches with me for this bird.

My first stop of the morning at MN West yielded nothing.  Then I decided to head to the cemetery by Foot Lake.  On the way I got a text from Randy saying that he just had some Golden-crowned Kinglets in his yard!  In fact he only noticed them because they hit his window. Coincidentally I was two blocks from his house when I got the text.  I wheeled in right away.  Randy and I looked around his yard and didn’t even see a single bird.  You’ve got to be kidding! My timing was impeccable; how could they not have been there?

I moved on to the cemetery by Foot Lake.  After driving all the roads in the cemetery I finally spotted some bird movement – and it looked like the behavior of a kinglet!  Sure enough, it was the Golden-crowned Kinglet!  And there were several!  They were all foraging in a spruce tree and a juniper tree.  I got out of the car to photograph them, and they didn’t care I was there.  In fact, one was in a tree branch just a few feet in front of my face.

Golden-crowned Kinglet

Golden-crowned Kinglet

IMG_5605These birds move quickly and never sit still.  They constantly flit their wings and hover at the ends of branches. It was very fun to watch.

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What a rush! I sent out a flurry of texts.  One was to Melissa to ask Evan if he wanted me to bring him out here.  She responded that he didn’t.  The rest were texts to my birding friends who appreciate conquering a nemesis bird and getting a lifer.  Some of the responses I got were:

“Congrats dude.”

“Sweet!”

“Great!”

And no, those weren’t from Melissa, Marin, and Evan.  The response in the Minnesota Facebook Birding Group was also very positive.  It’s a good thing we birders support each other in our crazy, obsessive quests.

Later in the day Evan and I had to go back to Willmar to get haircuts.  Melissa checked us in to Great Clips online and said we had a half-hour wait.  What to do with the extra time? I drove Evan through the cemetery to take a quick look.  And we refound one of the Golden-crowned Kinglets!  Evan got his lifer today too!  Even though he didn’t show any interest earlier in the day, he said, “Yay, my 204th life bird!”  His count might be off, but it’s close.

There are currently no more nemesis birds for us.  That will change, I have no doubt.  It is a bit sad when a nemesis bird is found because the thrill of the hunt is half the fun.

Welcome to the 200 Club, Evan!

Today I was thinking about doing something special to try to get Evan’s 200th bird.  I decided we’d take about an hour-long drive down to Cottonwood to look for a Western Kingbird and possibly some new shorebirds at the surrounding lakes and marshes. Just before we left, however, I saw I had missed a call from Joel.  I gave him a call back, and he said he found a few Buff-breasted Sandpipers in a field just a few miles west of Willmar.  I had gathered from recent posts to MOU-net that this bird had started to migrate, so it had been on our radar.  Little did I know that it is a significant bird, though I should have been clued in when Steve was trying to get ahold of me while I was still on the phone with Joel.  Steve told me he left work to go out and see it quick.  Huh, this must be a good bird.

This field now became a must-stop before we headed to Cottonwood, especially since Joel said there were also Semipalmated Plovers, another would-be life bird.  We could potentially hit the big number without going very far at all. We got out to the field where this muddy area with a couple of puddles and surrounding grass was the hotspot.

IMG_4756Scanning the mud and the surrounding field, we could see lots of birds. I started taking pictures of anything that wasn’t a Killdeer.  I really do not know shorebirds, so I rely on the photos to help with my identification.  I was certain we had to have something new, but confirmation would have to come when I could study the pictures.  At one point a larger shorebird flew in – it was the Upland Sandpiper!  I saw one earlier this summer, but Evan needed it for his list.  Lifer #199.

IMG_4736Upland SandpiperThis was a great find.  We missed on it at Blue Mounds State Park and Felton Prairie. Hopefully #200 was on my camera roll waiting to be identified.  There was so much to look at, but we had to get going to run an errand and go out for a celebratory supper before going to Cottonwood.

IMG_4719While in the car I started going through my pictures and scouring the field guide.  As desperate as I was for something new, my pictures were just turning up two shorebirds besides the ever-common Killdeer: the Least Sandpiper and the Pectoral Sandpiper. We’ve seen both.  There was no Buff-breasted Sandpiper. Here are two pictures of the Least Sandpiper, a tiny shorebird about the size of a sparrow.  They are often referred to as “peeps.”  They’re kind of cute.

IMG_4711IMG_4735Here is the Pectoral Sandpiper – yesterday’s new life bird.

IMG_4724So we were sitting at #199 while we prematurely celebrated by eating out at Evan’s restaurant of choice, Burger King.  The evening was coming to a close leaving very little time to go to Cottonwood.  I decided we’d head back to this muddy field to try one more time for the Buff-breasted Sandpiper instead of making the long drive.  Maybe there’d be something else too.

Arriving there we saw the scene was pretty much the same: Killdeer, Least Sandpipers, and Pectoral Sandpipers.  Bummer.  As we were watching, though, the cavalry arrived in the form of Ron Erpelding.  Ron is a well-known birder around the state who’s been at this sport for over 50 years.  Apparently he had heard from Joel too.  Ron set up his Swarovski spotting scope and went on the hunt for the target in the short grass far beyond the mudflat.  Evan and I weren’t concentrating on the right habitat.  Within minutes, Ron located three of the Buff-breasted Sandpipers and let us look through his scope to see them.  Lifer #200 for Evan! They were way out there, but I managed to scratch up a recognizable photo.

IMG_4754There’s always so much to learn about birding.  Ron taught us about habitat types for this bird and other shorebirds.  He also told me that this was a good bird to get – that Joel had only found them one other time in the county over a decade ago. Wow!  Here I was kind of bummed that #200 was a shorebird and not something spectacular like a new warbler or other colorful songbird. With this find, however, I’m now starting to catch the shorebird bug. The birding addiction is in full-effect.

Not only did Ron put us on to the Buff-breasted Sandpiper, but pointed to some small birds flying overhead, peeping as they went, and told us they were American Pipits. Lifer #201 for Evan.  It was a cool bonus. The road to 300 has started.

After Ron left, I moved to a different location to try to get a photo of the Buff-breasted.  It was fun to be able to find this one myself even if it was still way out in the field.

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These birds blend in very well.  As Ron said, when they stop moving they are tough to see because of their buffy color and the habitat they love.  Can you find it in the picture below?  The white ones are Killdeer.
IMG_4785With three lifers today, Evan crossed the monumental threshold of 200.  The next 100 will be tougher and slower to come by, but you can bet we’ll be hacking away at it.  For those of you following the giveaway contest, Julie had the closest guess of August 11 and has won the Kaufman field guide.  Julie, we have your contact information, but we need you to acknowledge your win by commenting on this post.  Thanks for playing the game, everyone.  Look for another giveaway at #250.

Celebrating #200 with ice cream…

Evan 200

Much like celebrating #100 last spring…

Evan Blizzard

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The fun thing about birding is that birders are never not birding.  A birder is very in tune with the sights and sounds around him and can easily find a target bird to go after and a place to go birding anywhere he goes.  That was the case this weekend as we traveled to the Twin Cities to spend some time with my sister on her last day in the country before she and her family flew home to Nigeria.  We stayed at a hotel in Brooklyn Park, which was near a reported location of the Western Kingbird in Ramsey.  So, naturally we drove by the spot to see if we could find it.  Birding on the busy, divided U.S. Highway 10 was scary.  I think I pulled over once to look at a bird, but that was enough. We may have seen it, but we’ll never know.  We’ll have to find that bird in a safer location.

Being in the northwest metro also put us near the Sherburne National Wildlife Refuge.  I’ve seen many reports from here, so we decided to drive the Wildlife Tour Loop.  I was hoping for an Eastern Towhee and maybe even a Henslow’s Sparrow.  It was a beautiful drive in this completely undeveloped land, but we didn’t see any new birds.

We continued our travels home, and I held out hope for a Western Kingbird on Hwy. 10 in a couple different spots where they’d been reported.  We still didn’t find any.  So much for good incidental birding on this trip.  But then I remembered all the poop ponds and flooded ditchs by Paynesville – we might still have a shot at something!  I pulled off the highway and got out to look at one of the ponds that looked ripe for shorebirds with its exposed mudflats.  I scanned the landscape for anything different.  It didn’t take long to pick out some small brown shorebirds that looked promising.  I didn’t know what they were, so I took lots of pictures to help with the ID when we got home.  I was right that this was a new one for us – the Pectoral Sandpiper!IMG_4672There were about ten of them scurrying about with a couple Killdeer mixed in.

IMG_4679Two birds are all that stand in the way to the monumental 200 for Evan. Keep watching to see what they are and who’s going to win the Kaufman field guide!

Poop Ponds Produce…

…not #2, but lifer #197 for Evan.  This evening I took the kids out to see if anything was happening on the Atwater sewage treatment ponds.  Believe it or not, but birds and birders flock to sewage ponds.  Right now fall shorebird migration is starting, and these are some of the best places to check for new migrants.

IMG_4652While we were there we saw dozens of Canada Geese and several Mallards.  It was fun to see Franklin’s Gulls – they are the ones with the black heads.  I had never seen such a gull or knew one existed until this past spring.  I think they’re pretty neat.

IMG_4623There were lots of immature gulls, but I found one nice mature one to photgraph.

IMG_4629Despite all the activity on the water, I wasn’t seeing anything new until I spotted a small bird moving quickly back and forth through the water.  It looked like a phalarope, but I wasn’t sure.  Shorebirds can look a lot different during fall migration than spring migration.  I took lots of photos to study later.

IMG_4646I thought I had the Wilson’s Phalarope, a bird that Evan needed but I did not.  However, after studying the field guide and my pictures when we got home, I knew I was dealing with either a Red-necked Phalarope or a Red Phalarope.  The latter would be very rare.  The former was more probable.  Either way, it was exciting to get a life bird for both Evan and me.  The following photo helped me conclude it was, in fact, the Red-necked Phalarope.

IMG_4638This wasn’t the only birding we did today. We started our day in search of the two cuckoo species that inhabit our area.  I invited my friend Jeff and his two kids along as his family has taken quite an interest in birding.  It was fun to show them birds that were common to us but new to them.  Jeff got quite a kick out of me calling in not one, but three Sedge Wrens. One wren was quite agitated at us.  We just saw this one for the first time ourselves yesterday.

We did not find our cuckoos, though we did hear one.  It was a fun time regardless as we watched Northern Cardinals, Eastern Kingbirds, Cedar Waxwings, Common Yellowthroats, American Kestrels, Purple Martins, American Goldfinches, Eastern Wood Pewees, Baltimore Orioles, and Black-capped Chickadees. It kind of amazed me how many birds have started to just blend into the background for Evan and me.  We get so focused on finding the new bird, that we often miss all the cool stuff that’s around us. It was a refreshing birding experience.  I had so much fun pointing out birds to Jeff and his kids and watching the birds myself that I didn’t really take many pictures.  It was just good to be out in nature with some good friends.

The Push for 200 – A Two-Lifer Day

Spring migration has been long gone.  Summer specialties that put us on the road have dried up.  To make the final push for 200, we knew we’d have to grind it out, bird by bird.  That means one thing – going after LBBs (little brown birds) in our own part of the state that we still have never seen.  It was time to make something happen.  To get a good birding fix we had no choice but to go after our missing LBBs.  And that’s what the kids and I did today while their mother was on a shopping trip to the Cities.

We started by going to a Waterfowl Production Area to look for shorebirds.  We saw some, but nothing was close and we couldn’t make out positive IDs.  So we moved on to the location of an Upland Sandpiper, a bird Evan still needed.  We struck out there, too.  As we traveled down dusty roads, though, I drove slow with the windows open, listening for a new bird.  Things sure are quiet out there now as most birds are no longer singing as they are either taking care of young or beginning to head south already.  Then I heard a song that made me hit the brakes.  It sounded like a wren we still needed, either the Sedge Wren or Marsh Wren.  I played the Sedge Wren song on the iPod – it was a spot-on match for what we were hearing.

Now the trick was to see the bugger.  It was in a short grass meadow between two cattail marshes, exactly the type of habitat the field guide described.  Joel told me that in order to see one, I should walk in the direction of the sound.  He said a bird on territory will get agitated and present itself.  There was a problem, though.  I had two curious farmers watching my every move from down the road.  I wasn’t about to step onto private land. Finally I gave up, and we moved along.  It was frustrating to know a life bird was singing right next to us, but we couldn’t see it.

Since we were near the location where I discovered a Red-headed Woodpecker a couple weeks ago, I decided to swing by to see if we could see it again.  They are incredible birds. Instantly we saw it.  And then another. And another.  There was one, maybe two families of these woodpeckers.  This was great news! These birds are in decline, so it was thrilling to find multiple adults and juveniles with them.

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IMG_4574The kids entertained themselves in the car by drawing and coloring.  Here is Evan’s rendition of the woodpecker that he drew while I took pictures.

IMG_4597After getting our fill of the Red-headed Woodpeckers (which is tough to do!), we went back to the Sedge Wren spot.  No farmers watching us this time.  I still didn’t want to trespass, though.  I decided to play the bird’s song on my phone.  Instantly the little brown bird we were after came buzzing up to the road to investigate.  Evan hopped out of the van to get a good look for himself.

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Not to be outdone on his own turf, he started singing back to us.
IMG_4545Then he was like, “Wait a minute, something isn’t right.”IMG_4553Then he showed us the “moon.”IMG_4556Back into the short grass.  Can you find him?

IMG_4540As fun as it was to get this life bird, it was time to leave.  The kids were anxious for some promised ice cream in town.  After the ice cream and some errands, we were back at home.  I was sorting through my most recent pictures when I got an email from Randy. He wanted to take us out birding tonight!  You don’t say no when Randy offers.  We already had a good day getting a lifer.  Now we were about to go out with the local expert.  Even Evan knew this was a special outing, so he put on all his birding gear: hat, vest, binoculars, khaki pants, and hiking boots.  Randy asked us what our targets were.  One was the Marsh Wren.  So that’s what we went after first.  We also looked for shorebirds as fall migration has started already if you can believe that.

IMG_4581The Marsh Wren was not showing at any of the large cattail marshes we stopped by.  Randy had said it’s an easy bird to hear and see.  It was dead calm everywhere.  Not a one could be heard.  Nothing came to the playback of the song on my phone.  Bizarre.  Maybe it was too late in the season for them to care about another singing wren and defend their territory.  We maybe saw one flit here or there, but we made no positive ID.

Finally, though, Randy spotted one that wasn’t singing.  It was only chipping in the cattails.

IMG_4589You can see the resemblance to the Sedge Wren, except this bird was much darker.  I thought it was really neat how these birds are built to live in the cattails.  Check out the way it holds itself up.

IMG_4587A two-wren day! A two-lifer day!  Evan now sits at 196 species.  The noose is tightening on 200.  Will they all come in one day, or will it be a drawn-out battle to get them one at a time?

The Whitewater State Park Trifecta – a Rare Bird, an Old Friend, and a Patch

IMG_4476It is really quite crazy how certain events can unfold and line up to create a birding trip that seemed as if it was destined to happen.  That was the case on this most recent one-night adventure that Evan and I took to yet another state park.  While it may appear we fly out of the driveway and head off to a distant land for any old bird, that simply isn’t true.  If it was, we would be on the road every day because there are a lot of birds in Minnesota that we haven’t yet seen. But I recognized this latest chase as being a very rare opportunity that in all probability would not happen again.

Before I go into the details of the chase, it’s important to build the background for this latest story.  It started 14 years ago at the University of Minnesota-Morris when I met Malcolm – someone who shared my enthusiasm for mathematics and a different sort of birding.  Malcolm and I were both avid waterfowl and upland game hunters who quickly found ourselves sharing a jeep or a canoe as we hunted the birds of the prairie pothole region of western Minnesota.  Though we became roommates, we eventually lost track of each other after college.  That changed this winter when I posted a bird photo to a Facebook birding page asking for identification help.  One of the people who commented was Malcolm!  We reconnected online and mutually discovered we had both gotten into birding in recent years.  It was a fun discovery.

On one of our first bird chases, when we went after the Painted Bunting in Aitkin, I ended up searching for the bunting right alongside some of Malcolm’s birding companions.  As we corresponded about the small world of birding and the sport of chasing, Malcolm planted a seed in my mind when he said there was a Yellow-throated Warbler taking up residence by the Nature Store at Whitewater State Park.  He said if we felt like chasing it, we were welcome to stay at his house which was only a half hour away from there.  At the time, I didn’t know a Yellow-throated Warbler from the dozens of other warblers I hadn’t yet seen.  I think I had only seen a few warblers by that point. I didn’t realize that the Yellow-throated Warbler is a special find in Minnesota; this bird’s range is in the southeastern part of the country.  They are rare strays here.  In fact, this particular bird was a first for Winona County.

As spring and summer rolled on, we had racked up the warblers.  Last time I checked, our warbler list grew from just a few species to 26.  Any regular reader knows that warblers are the birds I enjoy most.  With each new warbler found, the desire for the rare warblers increased – hence the trip to Oberg Mountain for the Black-throated Blue Warbler or the trip to Lyon County for the Cerulean Warbler.  Now I was eyeing up this Yellow-throated Warbler and trying to find a way to justify another bird trip to see it. After all, it was four hours away to Whitewater State Park.  I tempted myself to go on this trip by emailing Malcolm to find out if that bird was even still present. Malcolm responded that he hadn’t checked for over a month, but he showed me how I could query the MOU database to look up other birders’ reports of sightings to find my answer.  I also learned through our correspondence that he was moving to Kansas City in mid-August.  The window for going birding with an old friend was closing fast.  Besides the fact that we had a limited time to meet up with Malcolm, we also had to worry if the bird was still around.  Then, if it was, we had to consider that the warbler would be heading south soon as fall migration starts near the end of summer for this species. I discovered from my queries, though, that this warbler had, in fact, been consistently active all summer.  It was there as recently as July 20.  Many of the reports said it was right in the vicinity of the Nature Store and was singing loudly on territory and easy to find.

So the bird and birder were still there, but could we go?  We’ve traveled a lot this summer and were scheduled for another trip the last week of July to Madeline Island with my family.  At some point I had to start restricting myself.  But then a turn of events made the Whitewater trip more probable.  Marin’s Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease forced us to cancel our trip to Madeline Island.  Now there was a little more freedom with time and money to be able to go after the Yellow-throated Warbler.  After Marin started recovering, I became ill for a couple days.  By this time I was wondering if we were too late for the warbler.  The end of July is getting really late to find them as they typically don’t sing as much on territory since they are busy taking care of their young.  If you can’t hear a bird this time of year, chances are you won’t find it.  But then I got a welcome email from MOU-Net on July 25th in which a person reported that the bird was still there singing loudly.  It was go time.

Not only were we going after a rare warbler for Minnesota and seeing an old friend, but we were headed to another state park.  This means one thing for Evan: a new patch for his ruck sack.  On the day I decided to head off to the southeastern corner of the state, I called Whitewater to find out if they had any camp sites available.  I knew it was an extremely popular park, so I was worried.  It turns out they only had three left out of nearly 70.  Our plan to leave after lunch was moved up to 10:00 AM.  The decision to go was made so fast that I only emailed Malcolm to tell him what we were doing.  I didn’t know if he would be able to join us, but I hoped it worked in his schedule.  En route he replied to me saying he would like to go birding with us and could even help us find some of our secondary targets that were southeastern Minnesota specialties.

Once we got near Rochester, I called the park again – no vacancies! No! I anticipated this, so I went to plan B which was Carley State Park – a non-descript state park 8 miles from Whitewater.  From touring it 10 years ago with Melissa, I knew this place wasn’t somewhere I wanted to camp.  Because that’s all it is, a place to camp.  There is nothing special about the park unless you want to play Bocce Ball or Croquet on its one picnic ground area. Whether we liked it or not, we had to race to get there because Carley only had four sites open.  Thankfully there were a couple still open by the time we arrived.

IMG_4522This created a patch dilemma since our rule is that we have to spend the night at a park for Evan to earn that park’s patch.  I was hoping it would be the Whitewater patch since that’s where our target bird was.  I consulted Melissa, and we concurred.  We’d override our rule and make it a two-patch trip.  After all, Whitewater was where we were birding, and I know we will go back and camp there someday. The beauty of these bluff lands is amazing.  The park is nestled at the bottom of the Whitewater River valley surrounded by very large bluffs or mini-mountains. The Whitewater River runs right through the campground and has the feel of a mountain stream – complete with ice-cold, crystal-clear water and rainbow trout. You’ll forget you’re in Minnesota if you ever visit.

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Once camp was set up, we went to Whitewater to check things out.  We listened for the Yellow-throated Warbler at the Nature Store.  Nothing.  I was secretly hoping to check it off right away to take the pressure off.  Well, morning is the best time to find any bird, so hope was not lost even if it was diminished a bit.  We went back to Carley to have supper, work on Evan’s Park Naturalist workbook (something that when completed earns him a patch from the Minnesota State Parks system), play some cards, and go to bed.

We woke up early to get over to the Nature Store parking lot before our meeting time of 7 AM with Malcolm.  I was hoping we’d hear our bird while we waited for Malcolm.  Nothing again. Were we too late?  Did the recent drop in daily temps force this southern bird to leave early?

Malcolm showed up on time, and it was a lot of fun to reconnect and visit while we looked for this target bird.  After spending some time in the parking lot, we ambled over to the adjacent picnic grounds toward the river.  There was still no sign of the bird.  It was now becoming worrisome.  After nearly an hour we decided to go after another warbler that Evan and I needed that was a reliable find at this park – the Louisiana Waterthrush.  We hiked along a trail that had us go next to and criss-cross the Whitewater River which was more like a small creek the further upstream we went.

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As Malcolm and I discussed careers, life, and birds, Evan would run ahead looking for trout in the stream and occasionally throw rocks.  It was a pretty relaxed walk even though we were after a specific bird.  We never did find our secondary target, though. Now we had struck out on two birds.

It was now time to head back to the parking lot to make another check for the Yellow-throated Warbler.  Again there was no song.  Malcolm said that when it sings it can be heard from a fair distance.  In other words, if it was there we should hear it.  We continued our visit as we waited and watched.  At one point I consulted the latest MOU-posting from two days ago and picked up on a detail I missed.  It said the bird was found around the parking lot and througout the adjacent picnic grounds.  We hadn’t searched the picnic grounds much at all.  It was worth a shot.

We headed that way, but Evan needed something back at the car.  He and I went back while Malcolm searched.  After that errand, we went to rejoin Malcolm.  Evan was more interested in listening to Justin Bieber than listening for our bird.

IMG_4479I no sooner took this photo then heard Malcolm holler my name.  I could tell by the sound of his voice that he finally found it.  Evan and I began to jog his way.  Malcolm had, in fact, found the bird in a small white pine near the highway.  Though he’s seen this bird before, he got his best view of it on a low branch.  It normally hangs out in the tops of tall, tall white pines.  It was a good thing we had Malcolm to guide us; otherwise we probably would have never located the bird.

After a little bit of searching, we finally got our eyes on it too.  The flash of that brilliant yellow throat was exhilarating.  Now it was time to work on getting a good photo – something that clinches a target bird for me.  As we watched and chased the bird from tree to tree, we saw that there were other warblers with it.  Malcolm quickly got excited because it appeared they were juveniles with the parents.  Up to this point, this male Yellow-throated Warbler was the only one observed.  It alone was a record for the county, so a breeding pair would be big news.

Now we were keeping close track of these birds for different reasons.  I wanted my picture, and Malcolm wanted proof that these were juveniles.  We got many good views of the birds, and I was able to get some photos of the male.

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Here is a picture of one of the juveniles we saw.

IMG_4497As we chased the Yellow-throated Warbler family around the picnic grounds, other birders started to join our ranks.  Apparently they, too, wanted to view this special visitor before it was too late. It’s kind of funny because the faces are unfamiliar, but the names are not.  Through our online birding, we frequently meet birders that we’ve heard of before.

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Here is a picture of a funny moment that occurred while Malcolm sought his evidence. Malcolm excitedly claimed to hear a second male Yellow-throated Warbler and pointed in the direction of the sound.  But it was not a bird.  It turned out to be Evan playing the bird’s song on his iPod.

IMG_4490This was a monumental lifer, and now our trip had been made complete.  All the birders there that morning got to see this cool warbler. Everything afterward was a bit more relaxed.  There was more conversation among the birders, and we all just continued to watch this family of birds.  I’m not sure what kind of conversations Evan had while I was taking pictures, but one guy told me how impressed he was with Evan’s bird knowledge and another one politely ate a lone Pringle chip that Evan offered him. Here Malcolm is quizzing Evan about some other bird.

IMG_4516With a lighter mood all around, we decided to make one more try for that Louisiana Waterthrush.  We didn’t end up finding it this time either, but it was nice to have more time to hang out and visit.  Finally, though, it was time to part company with Malcolm.  It was a phenomenal trip.  Evan’s trip was made by getting two state park patches for his ruck sack.  Mine was made by getting a chance to bird with a friend I hadn’t seen in over a decade.  Seeing the target bird was the icing on the cake for both of us.

Another Lifer in the Bank Despite a Terrible Day

One might think from reading this blog that we go birding all the time.  While we do like to get out whenever we can, today was not supposed to be a birding day.  Instead we were supposed to be packing and getting ready to join my entire immediate family for a reunion vacation in the Apostle Islands off the north shore of Wisconsin.  Getting the entire family together is a biennial occurrence since my sister lives in Nigeria and only comes back to the U.S. every other year.  The kids were excited to see all their cousins. I was excited to hang out with both my siblings and their families.  I was also excited to get another crack at getting the Blue-headed Vireo, maybe photograph a Mourning Warbler, and possibly see the endangered Piping Plover. But we don’t always have control over the circumstances of our lives.  Last night Marin’s illness morphed from just a fever into a horrendous case of itchy feet.  She writhed all night long and got no more than an hour of sleep.  We tried every remedy we could think of to bring relief to her feet.  Nothing worked.

The itchiness only intensified in the morning, so I brought her in to the doctor.  The conclusion? Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease – a highly contagious viral infection of which there is no topical relief.  Only time can alleviate the symptoms of this nasty bug. When I asked the doctor how long Marin had to be away from other children, I was dumbstruck by the response: one week.  That was the length of this reunion vacation. I knew then that we would not be joining my family.  There wouldn’t be an Apostle Islands birding adventure. It was devastating. Even if Marin did start feeling better, we couldn’t risk spreading the virus to her cousins.

While that news was tough enough to take, Marin’s feet weren’t getting any relief and we were all subject to a day of incessant screaming and crying.  Evan became a TV zombie logging in nearly 8 hours on the tube while Melissa and I spent our day trying to somehow help and console someone that couldn’t be helped or consoled.  On top of the pain, she was exhausted.  She had been awake for well over 36 hours. It was an awful day.

Since Marin was calm in the car when I took her to the doctor, I suggested we take a drive to hopefully get her to relax.  After all, she often will easily fall asleep in the car when she won’t nap at home. She needed rest.  We needed a reprieve.  So we went birding even though we never were supposed to. Today we birded to escape – to escape the disappointment, to escape the screams, to escape the TV and the confines of the house.

My hypothesis about Marin being calm in the car was wrong.  She continued to writhe in agony for nearly 45 minutes.  Finally, after one scream-fest to end all, her body gave in to sleep.  Who cares if we saw a bird; we were finally catching a break.  But we were birding, kind of.  I took a long route to check Joel’s marked locations for the Wood Thrush and the very rare Henslow’s Sparrow.  We birded for the thrush by sight only as Marin was still screaming at that point.  Even if I was willing to roll down a window, we wouldn’t have heard a bird.

It was fun to find another Indigo Bunting.  I seem to find them each time I go out now. Just a couple months ago I had never seen this cool bird before.

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As we neared the location of the Henslow’s Sparrow in our now quiet van, this caught my eye:

IMG_4451I recognized it as being a nesting colony for Bank Swallows.  I got my Bank Swallow lifer this spring, but Evan still needed it.  The two of us hopped out of the van while the girls slept inside.  After watching for just a couple of minutes, we started to see swallows flying around and diving into the holes.  I had the camera zoomed to the max, but here you can see three (possibly young) birds, waiting inside one of the cavities. IMG_4443The habitat indicated Bank Swallow, but I wanted my conclusive proof that that’s the bird we were looking at.  With much difficulty I finally got the photographs I wanted to help me make that determination.  Do you see the dark band across the breast?  That’s the signature field mark of the Bank Swallow.

IMG_4449IMG_4448This was a nice find for this birding trip that we wish we weren’t on.  We ended up striking out on the Henslow’s Sparrow.  Oh well.

Who knows what the coming week will bring.  We have several days’ worth of Plan Bs to come up with.  I imagine we will try to knock off a few of the lifers that still remain in our part of the state.  It definitely won’t be the same as chasing warblers and hunting an endangered species, but we will make the most of it.