A Quick Life Bird Before a Swim at Sibley State Park

IMG_4436Having a young family often means that birding takes a back seat to other things or gets rushed when it does happen.  This is a busy time of life.  Thankfully I’ve got good birder friends who can lead me right to a good bird with minimal effort.  Tonight we took advantage of another tip from Joel and got a lifer in a matter of minutes.  Joel has taken the time to create a cool Google map pinpointing locations where he’s seen target species of ours.

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Today I took advantage of Joel’s map.  It was a terribly hot day, and our family just spent the day hanging around inside the house.  The heat was part of the reason.  The other part was because Marin has been sick.  Despite having a fever for a second day, she was mostly herself and insisted she was well enough to go swimming at Sibley State Park – something we had talked about doing on this hot day if she was well.  We decided that it wouldn’t hurt her to cool off in the lake for a little bit, so at 7:00 this evening we headed to the lake.

It turns out that just a couple miles north of Sibley State Park is a field that Joel mapped as having numerous Grasshopper Sparrows.  This was a bird we needed.  I never felt like making a special trip for this LBB, but tonight we were going out there anyway.  So before we got to Lake Andrew for a swim, we went to this location indicated by the blue and purple sections on the map above.  Because I trusted Joel that there were lots of these birds and because I had a couple kids who were antsy to swim, I was birding at 40 mph, sending a dust cloud high into the sky.  Even still, we found our target with no problem. Just as Joel said it would be, this bird was “teed up” on a flower singing away.

IMG_4437With lifer #192 for Evan and #201 for me, it was time to go swimming.  It was nice that this bird worked itself into our schedule.  Thanks for the help, Joel.  #200 for Evan will be here before we know it.  Don’t miss your chance to guess the date it will happen and win an awesome field guide. Click here for more details.

Upper Sioux Agency State Park and the Lark Sparrow

IMG_4412I really never had any great desire to go to Upper Sioux Agency State Park near Granite Falls.  I had researched the park a while back when we started camping since it is less than an hour from our house, but I did not think it was really a compelling place to visit. I thought it might be more appropriate to go to it when the kids start to study Minnesota history and learn about Minnesota’s first inhabitants and the Sioux Uprising of 1862.

This past week I was compelled to visit this park since Joel emailed me telling me that he had seen numerous Lark Sparrows all over the park. This may not seem like a big deal, but Minnesota is not even included on range maps for this bird.  Range maps aren’t always definitive, though. I knew that Lark Sparrows occasionally visit Minnesota as sightings are usually posted on MOU-net.  As further evidence that they were unique for Minnesota, Joel also told me he just had seen his second one for our county.  This is a good bird for our state. Besides that, the Lark Sparrow is a sharp-looking bird.  It was definitely on my short list of birds to see, and Upper Sioux Agency State Park was the place to do that. After Joel’s report, I even read in Kim Eckert’s book, A Birder’s Guide to Minnesota, that the area of the Minnesota River Valley near Upper Sioux Agency was the best place in the state to find the Lark Sparrow.

Here you can see on the park’s bird check-list (Each MN state park has one of these), that the classification for a Lark Sparrow in summer is O.  The classifications go like this: C=Common (Easy to find), U=Uncommon (You may have to look for it and know what you’re doing), O=Occasional (It may or may not be present in a given year), and R=Rare  (self-explanatory).  An “O” definitely means it’s a good bid.

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A good bird and lots of them all at a new state park meant one thing: Evan and I were going on another quick overnight in the tent.  I picked Evan up from daycare late in the afternoon, and we made the short drive down to the park.  It would have been even shorter had I not had to complete a Craigslist-type transaction for Melissa at Clara City. But we were still there in no time.  As we drove down the Minnesota River Valley on the way, I was reminded just how scenic this valley is. It’s definitely worth taking a drive in this part of the state.  Once at the state park, we first went to drive around the completely vacant campground to pick out a good site before registering.  Along the loop, we found our target!  That was fast.

IMG_4411It was time to register.  We pulled into the park office parking lot and walked up to the office.  I walked, but Evan was running ahead of me because he wanted to get the park’s signature patch – a tradition we have when we stay at a new state park.  We pulled on the door, but it didn’t budge!  The place was locked up without a soul in sight! What was going on?  No campers or park staff were around anywhere.  It was weird.  I had to calm Evan down who was in tears because he couldn’t get a patch.

I realized that maybe this park office has limited hours since it is not a high-use park.  I discovered I was right when I self-registered for camping that night.  It turns out the office wouldn’t be open until the weekend.  I guess we’d have to have them send us a patch.

After making camp, we drove all around the various parts of the park which is split by MN Hwy. 67.  It was too buggy and hot to bird by hiking.  We found more Lark Sparrows at the horse rider’s campground.IMG_4426

I also got a long-overdue picture of a Barn Swallow.

IMG_4421Evan was intrigued by this hay bale and wanted to see how big it was compared to him. This seemed to fascinate him more than the birds.IMG_4422

We got back to camp to make a fire and cook some hot dogs.  We didn’t last long outside with all the mosquitoes, so we headed into the tent to play Kings on the Corner and Go Fish and then read a book before bed.  With the target bird achieved, we were sleeping in the next morning.  As we laid in our tent, we enjoyed watching the fireflies and listening to the hoots of Great Horned Owls.

We didn’t wake up until well past 9:00 the next morning.  We got packed up, had a bite to eat, and pulled out.  I wanted to drive around some park roads again before we went home.  It’s a good thing I did.  I happened to meet a state park worker driving a truck.  I motioned for him to stop and asked him through our driver windows if we could buy a patch from the office.  He said he could do that.  Awesome.

With the target found and the patch in hand, we had a successful trip.  As we continued to drive around the park, we heard a bird song that we recognized from playing it on the iPod just that morning – the Field Sparrow.  This was another life bird for us.  Its classification is “uncommon” for this park in the summer, so it was a good find.  This bird belied its name – we found it at the very top of a 30 ft. tree.

IMG_4433Without recognizing that bird song, we would have had trouble identifying it.  The Field Sparrow is pretty drab, but its pink bill is diagnostic.

It was another good trip.  We got the bird.  We got the patch. We added a bonus lifer. Plus we got to spend a fun night in the tent playing games.  It was a good trip.  By the way, Evan is now at 191 species, and I am at 200.  We are giving away a Kaufman Field Guide to the Birds of North America to whomever guesses the closest date on which Evan gets his #200.  See the previous blog post for details.

Camden State Park and a Cerulean Warbler

IMG_4383I am fascinated with the warbler family of birds.  They are birds that burst with color, and there are over four dozen species in the United States.  We have well over half of those in Minnesota.  One warbler that’s been on my wish list is the Cerulean Warbler.  The Cerulean is a pretty blue-backed bird with a white belly and throat and a black necklace.  Besides being visually stunning, this bird is scarce in its known range and is said to be DECLINING.  Sadly, as I read through descriptions in the field guide, there are many species of birds that are in decline, threatened, or endangered.  Needless to say, seeing a Cerulean Warbler would be an outstanding find. Interestingly enough, as I wrote this story, KARE 11 did a feature news story on the decline of another warbler who resides in Minnesota – the Golden-winged Warbler – and how conservation of this and other species can be best be achieved through international partnerships because of the distances that these birds migrate.  To see this story which features one of my photographs, click here.  Through birding I am beginning to understand how delicate our ecosystem can be and that international activity can help or harm bird populations.

While we were on vacation in northern Minnesota, a Cerulean was found and reported on MOU-net in Lyon County which is a mere hour-and-a-half drive from home.  That’s an easy distance compared to some others we’ve traveled for birds.  My mind was made up.  Once we got back from Up North, Evan and I would make a quick trip to look for this bird.  After all, I was willing to blindly search for one at a different location of similar distance, and now there was a confirmed Cerulean in a known location on multiple days.

As my interest in birds could be modeled with an exponential growth chart, Evan’s would look more like a roller coaster.  Since he can identify well over 200 species of birds, I sometimes forget he is six and likes to do kid things too, like play with friends, ride bike, go swimming, and so on.  Lately he doesn’t have the same zeal as his dad, and his patience for going on long searches is nil.  Knowing this, I wanted to make this adventure something fun for him that wasn’t all about birds.  One thing I knew that would entice him would be a stay at Camden State Park.  Evan loves state parks, even more so now that we buy him the signature patch for each park we stay at.  These patches are then sewn on a nice canvas backpack that Melissa got him.  He loves collecting patches depicting his adventures.  Our rule is that we have to spend a night at a park to get the patch; we can’t just pull into a park office, buy a patch, and leave.  Evan knew what Camden’s patch was since we checked out this park on the way home from our Blue Mounds State Park trip.  It was the bluebird that you see above.  A bird + a patch = one happy kid.

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Besides dangling a new patch in front of him, I also told him that since it was just the two of us, we’d tent it.  Evan got really excited about this.  He’s stayed in the two-man tent just once in the back yard, so it was a big deal.

The other day we left our women around 4:00 and were headed southwest to Camden State Park.  We stopped at Subway in Granite Falls to redeem a certificate for a free sub that Evan earned for completing a reading program.  That was a perk for him since he’s wanted to do it for a long time.  We also stopped by a marsh near Cottonwood to check out the birds.  This American White Pelican was begging to have his photo taken.  I was excited about this photo since I finally got to make use of reflection in a photo of a bird on water.

IMG_4362We made it to Camden State Park in short order and stopped at the park office.  I went to talk to the ranger and Evan went straight for the patch.  We then picked out a site in the nearly vacant campground and set up camp.

IMG_4363I always bring Evan’s bike to campgrounds, but this time I drove the van so I could bring mine too.  Being just the two of us, it would be a good opportunity to go for an over-due bike ride.  In fact, that was the first thing we did after setting up camp.  As we drove our bikes down the campground road, I realized how much fun it was to ride a bike and do some non-birding stuff with my son.  I remembered how much fun I had going on bike rides with my family as a kid.  Nevertheless, I still carried my camera.  Just in case. Don’t tell my wife, but I took this next photo while riding my bike.

IMG_4366Doesn’t the cruise down this hill look fun?  It was for a lonnnggg time. But every revolution of the wheels made me realize how stupid this decision was.  I kept asking Evan if he wanted to keep going down since we’d have to come back up.  He said it was fine.  So I listened.  Dumb.  When we finally got to the bottom to turn around, he made it all of twenty feet before hopping off to walk the bike up.  So we had a nice bike ride and walk.  Oh well, it gave us a chance to do some birding, like observing this Indigo Bunting pecking around the railroad tracks.

IMG_4369The reported location of the Cerulean Warbler was not at Camden State Park.  Rather, it was at Garvin Park, a county park and campground about 15 miles away.  It would have been cheaper and more convenient to stay there, but they don’t have a patch.  It is a cool place regardless.

IMG_4380Our plan was to get up at 6:00 AM, head over to Garvin, and then come back later to pack up.  Birds are active early.  That is why I wanted to spend the night so we could be out there right away.

The alarm went off.  I got up.  Evan didn’t.  I figured we probably didn’t have to go that early, so I let him sleep while I went about getting packed up.  I tried Evan again later. Nothing. Then a little later after that.  Nothing.  Finally it was 6:45, and I was practically dragging him from bed.  We got completely packed and loaded and were to Garvin by 7:45.

Once on site, we were looking for the campground host’s campsite because that is where our target had been hanging out.  But we couldn’t find it, so I parked the van and we were just going to walk the campground loop.  I knew I couldn’t expect much birding stamina out of Evan, but the van door literally had just closed when he said he wanted to go.  You’ve got to be kidding.  But after all, he was tired, and we had just driven by this:

IMG_4372I was frustrated that he couldn’t even put in a little bit of time.  Just then a campground worker came by who pointed out where the host’s site was, which had no host.  We walked straight there.  I stared at trees, and Evan wandered to the much smaller playground nearby.  Within minutes I heard the Cerulean Warbler, but I couldn’t locate it.  This didn’t even hold Evan’s attention.  Before long we walked back to the van to get his bike so he could ride around the loop.  Okay, good, he is occupied having fun.  That didn’t last more than one loop, though.  I realized he was tired, so I drove the van to where we were searching, parked it in the shade, reclined the seat, and had him rest.  I continued to stare at treetops in vain since that’s where Ceruleans hang out.  Evan became restless again and wanted to go to the big park pictured above.  I knew it was important to do this, so I agreed to take him there at 9:00.  It was currently 8:40.

So there I was, crunched for time, making my search all the more desperate.  I occupied my time by looking at every moving bird.  I was treated to a Great-crested Flycatcher, numerous Cedar Waxwings, and an Indigo Bunting.  One time I pulled up the binoculars on a bird that looked black-and-white and was hanging out halfway up to the tops of the trees.  A woodpecker? A Black-and-White Warbler perhaps?  Then I saw a faint hint of blue on this bird as it moved about the leaves in the shadows! It was the Cerulean Warbler! I hollered at Evan, who quickly ran out of the van to stand next to me. The best I could do was point out the clump of leaves where I saw it.  He wasn’t able to see it. After that I had to try to get my camera on it which was tough to do.  I spied the bird again for just a flash, which was enough for this quick shot.  The quality isn’t good, but considering the distance and this bird’s rarity and propensity for disappearing, I was very thankful for this one and only photo.IMG_4371We watched for a little longer and listened to its distinctive buzzy song.  Though I could tell where he was, I never saw it again after the photo above.  Evan agreed to let me look until our previously agreed time of 9:00.  Whether we found it again or not, I was thrilled. I thought it would take me years to find this bird.  It seems we’ve already found most of the birds we’ve dreamed about in just our first year of birding.  Maybe my friend Patrick is right – it won’t be long until we’ll have to head to someplace exotic like Costa Rica to find a new, interesting bird.

9:00 came – time to be six again.

IMG_4374IMG_4377I played on the playground too (it was super cool, after all), but a birder is always birding…

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I could have gone back to keep searching for hours for the Cerulean to help Evan see it and to try to get that ever-elusive perfect photograph.  But when your birding partner is six, you have to fit the birding into his attention span.  Today it was more than good enough to see this incredible target and get a photo that is very recognizable but not remarkable.  So we left the home of this cool bird to get back to our home where there were more important things for Evan to do, like swimming in the back yard with the neighborhood children.

Up North – Part 3: Inland

Click this link to read Up North – Part 2: Oberg Mountain and the Black-throated Blue Warbler.

Click this link to read Up North – Part 1: Temperance River State Park.

After enjoying the beauty and temps of the shore for a few days, it was time to head inland to the Iron Range to visit our families.  Our trip to the North Shore had been a birding success as we hit two of our three targets and picked up a total of four life birds.  Even though the weather was nearly 25° hotter inland and we’d seen some cool birds, there was still a lot of fun to be had.  The kids could finally do some lake swimming (an impossibility in Lake Superior), go fishing, and see their grandparents and cousins.

We continued our camping trip by staying at a local campground while we visited home.  Almost immediately I had one kid begging to swim and another begging to fish.  That first night we went swimming because it was so hot.

IMG_4295The adults weren’t the only ones watching what was happening in the water.  These two sentries kept a close eye on things too. (Bald Eagle and Osprey)

IMG_4293 IMG_4292 Birding was definitely not the main focus of this trip as we were here to see family, but we squeezed in a little birding here and there and sometimes had birds appear incidentally.  We tried to go birding on my dad’s property, but the heat and bugs forced us to call it off.  This property is unique in northern Minnesota because it is largely prairie habitat surrounded by woods.  This diversity in habitat creates a wider variety of bird species. In our limited time of birding, we tried to find a singing Le Conte’s Sparrow but could not locate it.  It was fun to see quite a few Savannah Sparrows, though.

IMG_4319Our campsite also proved to be a really good birding location.  When we first set up camp, I heard a song that was reminiscent of the Black-throated Blue Warbler.  But it was just a little different.  I couldn’t tell what it was, and I couldn’t get my eyes on the bird. Then a posting came in to MOU-Net where a birder finally identified a bird making an unfamiliar song.  He finally determined it was the Cerulean Warbler – a bird that is rare and in decline and can only be found in a small range.  Since this bird is a bird on our priority list and was found close to our home, I began studying the song.  It seemed to match what I was hearing at the campground!  If this were true, it would be big birding news since it would be well out of its established range.

I really wanted to make a great find and get this life bird, so I would go birding right by the campsite in the early morning while my family slept in.  I never did get a good look at my mystery bird, but I was thrilled with the birds I did see while I searched.

Here is a male Blackburnian Warbler with either food or nesting material in his beak.  I also found the female, so I’m guessing there was a nest nearby.

IMG_4321This next warbler is quite common Up North.  If you’ve ever been to the woods, I’m sure you’ve heard the Ovenbird with its very loud, very stacato “Teacher! Teacher! Teacher!” song.  It booms in the understory.  These birds aren’t often seen, so I was pleased to capture this one with my camera.IMG_4326

IMG_4331I was really excited to locate this next warbler that hangs out in the tops of leafy trees – the Northern Parula.  This photo is taken into the morning sun.  I tried to get on the other side of the tree so the sun was at my back, but the leaves blocked my view of the bird on that side.  So this photo is bad, but had I captured him in all his splendor, you’d be amazed at this baby-blue beauty.

IMG_4334All of these warblers were found when I was standing in one spot hunting for my mystery bird.  One morning I returned to the camper to see if people were awake yet.  Since they were all still sleeping, I decided to sit in a camp chair outside of the camper so I wouldn’t disturb them.  While I was enjoying the quiet campground whose only sounds were those of singing birds, I heard a squawking in the nearby trees.  It sounded like Blue Jays.  Even though it is a common bird, I pulled out my camera in case one presented itself for a good photo op.  All of the sudden, one burst out of the evergreen tree.  But it wasn’t a Blue Jay. Instead it was a Gray Jay!  This was a life bird.  And it wasn’t just one bird.  There were several Gray Jays coming out of the woodwork making all kinds of racket and raiding the campsite.  They were encroaching on my space from all over while I sat in my chair.

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In a voice louder than a whisper I tried to alert Evan without waking the rest of the campground.  He wasn’t waking up at all.  Melissa woke up and asked what was going on.  I told her there was a life bird in our campsite, and then she tried to wake Evan.  No luck.

IMG_4341Seeing that the birds were hanging around, I got up off my chair and poked Evan through the screen.  He sleepily opened his eyes and listened to me tell him what was happening. He quickly sat up and tried to look out his window to see a bird.  However, they were in the woods now but still making a terrible racket.  Evan could have got a good look if he came out of the camper, but instead he flopped back down sleeping hard. He’s claiming this life bird anyway since he said he dreamed about it and saw the trees move.

It seems that Gray Jays wouldn’t be the only incidental lifers of the trip.  As we headed down Grandma and Grandpa’s dusty road, I spotted this Wilson’s Snipe sitting on a fence post.  I had seen one a year ago in my overgrown lot next to my property, but Evan still needed it.  So I backed the car up for him to get a good look.  There was no worry about this guy fleeing.  It was as motionless as a statue.

IMG_4350IMG_4349I really wanted to call up my friend Jeff, who is an up-and-coming birder.  He does not believe that a snipe is a real bird.  I guess I might be a little skeptical too if I had been taken on a snipe “hunt” only to be abandoned by prankster friends miles from the nearest town in the dark of night.  So, they are real, Jeff.  But next time, come snipe hunting with me in the daylight.

It was a great Up North trip.  Evan tallied six life birds, and I got five.  More important than that, it was good to be in the woods again enjoying the sights and the company of family.

Up North – Part 2: Oberg Mountain and the Black-throated Blue Warbler

Click this link to read Up North – Part One: Temperance River State Park.

IMG_4219From being plugged into MOU-net and reading A Birder’s Guide to Minnesota by the renowned birder Kim Eckert, I had learned that Oberg Mountain was the place to go if you wanted to find a Black-throated Blue Warbler in Minnesota. They are scarce in our state and only inhabit the forests near the North Shore.  This was the bird the brought us to the North Shore.  It is one of those birds we just had to see.  It is stunning to say the least. Our other targets, the Black-throated Green Warbler and the Blue-headed Vireo, could have been found all throughout northeastern Minnesota.

Not knowing what hiking up Oberg Mountain IMG_4202would entail, we decided not to explore it our first morning.  It could wait until we got settled, and it would be the main event for the next day.  We did camping things that first day and explored the shore with the kids where throwing rocks is the most exciting sport ever.  The whole time, though, that mountain was beckoning.  But, it had to wait.  We instead decided to try one of Eckert’s suggestions and drive a Forest Service road right near Temperance River State Park to listen and look for the Black-throated Blue Warbler.  Its sound is very similar to the Black -throated Green – it is a slower, buzzy “zoo-zoo-ZEE!”  So, we listened as we drove down this dusty road that cut through the canopy. No “zoo-zoo-ZEE!” could be heard, but we did hear a Northern Parula and tried to locate it visually.  This is another gorgeous, blue bird.  We only saw a Northern Parula once for just a moment during migration.  I really wanted to get a photo of one, but this bird wasn’t showing itself today either.

We got back to camp, and Melissa decided to go on a run while the kids and I poked around the campsite.  The idea hit me that maybe we should take a drive just to see where the mountain was and how much hiking was involved.  As soon as Melissa got back from her run, we were in the car headed to Oberg Mountain.  It turns out it was only about seven miles from our campground.  As we climbed in elevation going up the Forest Service road from Hwy. 61 to the trailhead, a Common Raven flew down the road in front of the car just twenty feet in front of us only a couple feet off the ground. It did this for over a mile! It never tried to take refuge in the trees to the side but instead acted as mystical guide, taking us to this magical mountain where cool birds lived.  

The bird eventually did take cover in the trees, and we still found our way to the trail’s parking lot. The Oberg Mountain trail is a spur of the much longer, more well-known Superior Hiking Trail.  Other birders had indicated that Black-throated Blues were seen right near the start of the Oberg loop, a circle-trail at the top of Oberg Mountain that takes hikers around the perimeter of the mountain.  I thought it couldn’t be very far to hike up to the start of the loop, so we decided to check it out as long as we were there.

As we hiked along, the whole family was analyzing every bird sound for the lazy “zoo-zoo-ZEE!”  Melissa stopped once thinking she heard it.  It turns out she heard the Black-throated Green Warbler doing his similar “zoo-zee-zoo-zoo-ZEE!” song.  Once we got to the top of the mountain where the loop started, we veered to the right.  Almost immediately we heard the bird!  But we couldn’t locate it in the dense foliage. Since we hadn’t planned to search for this target on this outing, we decided to head back.  However, when we got back to the spot where the loop started, Melissa said as long as we were here we should take the left fork of the loop trail and actually complete the loop. I concurred. Little did we know what we were in for or how long we were in for it!

It wasn’t long after this ill-informed decision that we started to hear more Black-throated Blue Warblers!  At one point I saw some birds flying in the direction of the song, but I was staring into the sun and couldn’t find them again.  Did we just see our lifer?

During our hike, Marin did very little walking.  She spent a lot of time in my arms, on my shoulders, or on Melissa’s back. We expected this and were managing even as we were now committed to hiking this loop of unknown length.  But then, the big kid grew weary.  Now Melissa and I were each carrying a kid as we hiked up and down the hills on top of this mountain on a goat path of a trail.  Birding was no longer the objective. Survival was.  I felt like I was back in Cadet Basic Training at West Point on a road march through the Catskills with a heavy ruck-sack on my back.  What were we thinking?  This was supposed to be an exploratory trip, not a full-fledged Oberg Mountain experience.

Occasionally we’d make Evan walk for a stretch, and we’d rest briefly at several of the scenic overlooks along the trail.  The views of the Sawtooth Mountains and Luke Superior were incredible.

IMG_4210IMG_4215 IMG_4208But darkness was closing in, and we didn’t know how much longer we had to walk.  So we pushed on…and on.  As we started to close the loop, we heard the Black-throated Blue Warbler again!  This time it was close.  Everybody was looking for it, especially because I promised ice cream if we found it.  Eventually Melissa and Marin gave up the search and decided to head back down the mountain.  Evan and I wanted to try to see this bird.  Well, I did anyway. Evan, on the other hand, was stuck with me as I was his ride out of this place.  Finally I heard the bird singing from the dead tree in the photo above, but I couldn’t see it!  It was so aggravating.  Then, I did see it, but only as it dropped out of the tree and flew away.  It was a lifer, but a let-down.  I like to get a good look and have solid visual confirmation.  Evan, on the other hand, is a ticker.  A brief glimpse is good enough for him to tick it off his list and move on. In fact, I’m not even sure he saw the bird depart its perch like I did, but he wanted to claim it anyway.

It was time to go.  I was determined to come back in the morning to try again.  It was much nicer going downhill as we left, even more so now that Evan was not spending as much time riding on my shoulders.  Though we were tired and sore, we at least took a break to enjoy this unique tree.

IMG_4218By the time we were all reunited and back in the car, it was 8:30.  We had never even eaten supper.  Melissa and I looked at each other and knew that we needed to do something drastic.  So we headed up the shore to Grand Marais to get some Sven and Ole’s pizza.  We hadn’t even planned on stopping at this favorite restaurant on this trip, but tonight it was the perfect plan.  We got there just before they closed for a late supper or midnight snack.  Sven and Ole’s pizza is amazing.  It is even more amazing at 9:00 when you are starved and tired.

Once back at camp late that night, we all went to bed and slept in.  Except me.  I was up at 5 AM, excited.  I went back to the mountain solo to try to get my good look at this bird.  I expected to hear all kinds of Black-throated Blues.  After all, morning is the peak time for birding.  There was nothing from my target bird.  Nothing.  We heard several the night before.  What was going on?  I birded anyway and was pleased to get a photo of the Nashville Warbler.

IMG_4222I went back to the location I had “seen” the Black-throated Blue the night before to try one more time to see it for real.  Eventually I heard it in the trees of the forest beneath me as I stood at one of the scenic overlooks.  I decided to use a recording to play its song.  It was a long-shot, but I thought it would bring it in closer.  I didn’t expect anything.  This was proven by my holstered camera on my hip with the lens cap on and the power off.  Because then it happened.  I heard a flutter of wings as a bird landed within 10 feet of me on a young aspen tree just a few feet above the ground.  I almost lost my breath.  Plain as day was the male Black-throated Blue Warbler!  It was, by far, the prettiest bird I have seen so far.  While its name does a good job of describing this bird, it fails to mention how those dark colors contrast with a brilliant white belly.  While perched I got to see him sing his raspy and slow “zoo-zoo-ZEE!” I kept my eye on him, afraid to lose sight of him, as I fumbled with the zipper of my camera case and pathetically tried to free the camera.  I was too late.  The bird disappeared on me.  I tried the recording one more time.  This time I was ready when he came back.  I only got a couple photos, but only one turned out.

IMG_4232This was a major life bird, and it was the second nailed target of the trip.  I came off my mountain high that morning to find three sleeping campers.  I enjoyed my time on top of Oberg Mountain, so I went back again the next morning.  This time I wanted to photograph a Mourning Warbler I had seen the previous morning.  Though I saw it again, I could not get it to sit still long enough for a picture.  Another highlight bird that I saw but was not able to capture was the Canada Warbler.  I was able to get a shot between the leaves of a Chestnut-sided Warbler.

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At least the scenery doesn’t move and was just as impressive as the birds.IMG_4227

Up North – Part 1: Temperance River State Park

IMG_4239This was a rare summer because June had nearly expired before we made the trek up north to visit family.  With a prolonged school year, Bible school, and swimming lessons, a trip to God’s country was tough to pull off until just recently.  Besides family and amazing scenery, northern Minnesota is also attractive to us because it is full of incredible birds in the summertime.  Many birds that people only see during migration are summer residents in the north woods.  There were a couple migrants that we missed out on this spring that we were hoping to get while in the northland – the Blue-headed Vireo and the Black-throated Green Warbler.  Ever since Evan and I took a birding walk at Bear Head Lake State Park last year, the Black-throated Green Warbler has been one that we have wanted to find.  Its cool appearance and elusiveness made it all the more attractive.  Any bird that requires four words for its name is a good bird.

While our two target birds could probably be found in our parents’ back yards, there was another target bird that popped up on our radar early this summer along the North Shore of Lake Superior.  We learned that the beautiful Black-throated Blue Warbler can be found consistently at Oberg Mountain near Tofte. My wife and I have always loved going to the North Shore, so we decided to start our Up North trip by camping at Temperance River State Park which is just a few miles away from Oberg Mountain.

I was excited to be back birding in the woods, hunting for warblers. That’s how this hobby began for me a little over a year ago.  When we pulled into Temperance River State Park and got out of the car to register at the office, the woods were alive with all kinds of terrific bird songs that we don’t hear at our home.  After all, 16 species of warblers nest here, whereas we have just a couple species back home.  While I was anxious to start checking out everything with feathers, we had camp to set up.   I did manage to get out a little before dark to preview what might be in store for us the next day.  Right away I came across an American Redstart singing away.  This was a a treat to see one sitting still.  During migration we saw lots, but they were constantly moving.

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Then in the distance I heard the Black-throated Green Warbler sing just one time!  I knew the song well because we’d been studying it.  Birding by ear is about the only way to find a specific bird this time of year.  Its song is a buzzy “zoo-zee-zoo-zoo-ZEE!” It was here!  Now we just had to wait until morning to look for it.

I was up the next morning before everyone else, so I walked around the campground just to see if I could find this warbler.  Within a minute of starting my walk, I heard “zoo-zee-zoo-zoo-ZEE!” This persistent singer made him easy to track down.  It was right behind the park office.  After a year of waiting, I finally laid eyes on this great-looking bird.

IMG_4131Because this bird was singing on territory I knew it would be easy to bring Evan back later to find it.  So after letting him sleep in, I brought him out to see this life bird and get some more photos.

IMG_4151 IMG_4150Our trip had barely started and one of the three major targets was done! It turns out that this bird was easier to get than I thought.  There were several different ones throughout the campground.  In fact, we had one at each of the two campsites we occupied in addition to the one at the park office.  Its song was so common and so frequent that even Marin could be heard saying, “Zoo-zee-zoo-zoo-Zee!” One time I asked her if she knew what bird made that sound.  She said she didn’t know, so I told her.  I asked her if she could then repeat it right away.  She responded with, “A Black-throated…ummm….aa…bird!” Close enough, Marin.

The birding was great at Temperance River State Park.  We picked up another life bird, the Veery, a couple campsites away from us.  On one outing out of the park we got our Merlin lifer.  We also saw four species of woodpeckers and had Ruby-crowned Kinglets buzz through our campsite.  And we were constantly serenaded by the beautiful “Oh-sweet-kimberly-kimberly-kimberly” song of the White-throated Sparrow – a song that always transports us back home.  While many Minnesotans may not know that song or the bird that sings it, everybody in the state can appreciate this next bird and hear its voice.

IMG_4252Our Up North trip was off to a great start.  We enjoyed the temps (high of 61° and low of 38°!) as we could hang out in jeans and sweatshirts, and the sights of this state park were simply incredible.  If you are driving up Hwy. 61, you need to pull over at the wayside parking lot and take a short hike to check out the Temperance River gorge.  The power of this river and the rugged geological features are awesome.IMG_4233And then there’s Lake Superior…IMG_4263

 

The Red-headed Woodpecker!!

On Tuesday I woke up early to try to see the Bell’s Vireo and get a picture of it.  When Evan and I went on Monday we could only hear it as it was embedded deep inside the shrubs.  With a great deal of patience and a fair amount of wood ticks, I was able to see the Bell’s Vireo several times while out by myself.  The problem, though, was that I’d only see it when it would fly from one shrub to the next.  Once inside a shrub, forget about trying to find it.  I was motivated to get a picture of this one because it is a county record.  By the way, its location is no longer a secret as Randy posted it to MOU-net tonight.

After nearly two hours of chasing the bird, all I could come up with was this butt-shot. Can you find the bird?  If you can believe it, this was a good viewing for me.IMG_4080It was a gorgeous morning even if my pants and feet were soaked from the dew of the tall grass.  I added a life bird, the Willow Flycatcher, by making the identification from its vocalization.  Sound is the best way to tell the five Empid flycatchers apart since they basically all look alike.  His “Fitz-bew!” call was very distinctive and heard often from several different birds. I wasn’t worried about Evan getting this lifer.  There appeared to be many of these birds; it’s just a matter of bringing him out there to get it.

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I also couldn’t resist this shot of the Yellow Warbler.  I never tire of seeing them.

IMG_4083I finally gave up on the Bell’s and decided to head home.  A few days prior, Joel had told me about a Red-headed Woodpecker that he saw just a few miles from this location. This woodpecker was a major target bird for our life lists.  It has an absolutely stunning appearance.  To make it even more unique, the bird’s population is declining due to European Starlings taking over their nesting cavities.  Therefore this bird is becoming increasingly hard to find.  When we went to Blue Mounds State Park, this bird was target #2 right behind the Blue Grosbeak.  Although we hit our primary target that trip, we missed on this one.

As I drove down the road to the residence of the sighting, I didn’t think I’d see the bird. After all, that sighting was a few days ago.  But within a minute or two of being on that road, I spotted a woodpecker on a telephone pole.  I quickly pulled over to get out and look.  No bird.  I figured it just slipped to the back side of the pole.  I was right because soon the bird flew across the road and perched on top of a post only 100 feet away.  It was the Red-headed Woodpecker indeed!  To make it even better, the sun was at my back and the early morning light on the bird was incredible.  Camera time.  I hit the power button and saw the message, “Charge the battery.” You’re kidding.  I couldn’t even get one picture of this amazing bird in this perfect set-up.  All I could do was just watch through the binoculars until it disappeared into a grove a minute later.

This was a bitter-sweet sighting.  The thrill of finding this good lifer was quickly replaced by the depressing fact that Evan wasn’t able to see it too.  That stole the joy I first had. Even Melissa winced when I told her that I found the Red-headed Woodpecker. Because this was such a good bird, I decided not to tell Evan.  This was no LBB (little brown bird). He would have been crushed.

This morning I again woke up early and went out to try to photograph the Bell’s.  After nearly an hour-and-a-half, I gave up without a single picture. Plenty of sightings, but no picture.  Once again I left and traveled down the road that held the woodpecker hoping I’d see it and could race home to get Evan.  No luck.

When I got home, I had to hop in the car again to run the kids into daycare for a few hours.  There was no hurry to get there, so on a whim I decided to take a huge detour to travel the woodpecker road again.  I’m so glad I did.  Shortly after turning onto the road, we spotted the Red-headed Woodpecker on a telephone pole!  It flew into the neighboring yard and back to the poles again, so we got plenty of good views.  Though the light wasn’t as good as yesterday, I was able to get some decent pictures. I hope you can forgive all the pictures; I tend to photo-bomb a great bird when we see it for the first time.  IMG_4101

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IMG_4092IMG_4095It was such a relief that Evan got the bird.  Now my joy was complete, and it actually felt like I was seeing it for the first time too.

While I was taking pictures, my phone rang.  Coincidentally it was Joel.  He called to say we could go look at a Red-shouldered Hawk that was nesting at his friend’s house. Joel knew from checking our life lists on the blog that we still needed that one.  After photographing the Red-headed Woodpecker some more, we went north to meet Joel.

As we drove I couldn’t believe our luck.  We saw an amazing life bird today, and now we were about to get another!  Once on site, we weren’t able to locate the nest.  Bummer.  I wasn’t worried, though. It will just be a matter of time before Joel finds the nest and calls us back.  We also made a quick stop to look for the Grasshopper Sparrow – another bird that Joel knew we still needed.  That bird wasn’t showing today either.  I’m okay with that.  We had a monumental morning, and these other missed birds just give us something to hunt for in the future.

The Bell’s Vireo – A Top Secret Search

While en route to Fargo last Saturday, Randy texted me to let me know that he found a Bell’s Vireo. The significance of this sighting goes beyond a “good” bird or a potential lifer for us. Rather, this was the first observation of this bird showing up in our county – ever.  We are beyond its normal range but close enough where one could slip in.  This bird was on Randy’s list of birds he wanted to find for the county records, and he finally found one.

Because Randy works for the Minnesota Breeding Bird Atlas, a bird conservation project that seeks to document every species that breeds in the state, he needed to establish that the Bell’s Vireo was breeding in our county.  Such a determination would come from multiple observations over a period of days.  Randy did not post this sighting on MOU-Net out of fear that multiple birders would flock to see this rarity.  Birders, in their zest to see such a bird, have been known to play the bird’s song on electronic devices in order to attract it. This could ultimately cause the bird to move away from the area.  Randy’s plan was to post the sighting after five days, but he let a handful of us know about it right away, trusting we’d be mindful of our interaction with the bird.

Today I took a break from working around the house to take Evan out to find the Bell’s Vireo.  Right away when we got on site, we heard it singing.  We tried our hardest to see it, but it moved around often and would sing from new locations.  We never did get our eyes on it.  Evan wants to count it anyway.  Considering the rarity of the bird, I think we just might.

In our search today we did get a new life bird, the Savannah Sparrow.

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And then Evan picked up his Clay-colored Sparrow lifer.  I found mine in our yard over a month ago.  Evan gets upset when I find birds he doesn’t, so for the last month he’s claimed multiple times he’s seen one.  He’s been trying awfully hard to turn all kinds of birds into the Clay-colored Sparrow.  He can finally put that bird to rest after this morning.

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We’ll count the Bell’s Vireo on our life list because it is a special sighting and we did locate it by sound, but I’ll be heading out tomorrow to try to get that picture.  Bell’s or not, it was really cool that Evan got two bonus lifers out of our brief search today.

Father’s Day: Fargo, Friends, and Felton Prairie IBA

Fargo.  Not exactly a birding destination.  But we weren’t going there for birds.  Rather, we headed to the great state of North Dakota this weekend to visit my old college roommate, John, and his wife, Sarah.  It had been nearly two years since we’d seen them, so we were excited to make the trip.

Travel always affords the possibility of new birds.  However, nothing really jumped out at me as being a Fargo specialty that we couldn’t get back home.  I considered subscribing to North Dakota’s rare bird list serve so I could ask ND birders about what we might get close to the city.  As I debated whether or not to do this and deal with another state’s worth of bird emails to sift through and delete, the Northwest Minnesota RBA (Rare Bird Alert) came to my inbox.  Normally I read through this summary of recent sightings rather quickly since this area of the state is a long way from home. This time, though, I read it carefully and looked at maps to see if anything was close to Fargo.

There was a report from Clay County which is the MN county right next to Fargo.  The report mentioned the Loggerhead Shrike which is a threatened Minnesota species that we have never seen.  While we want to see all species, this one was on our short-list. This particular bird was found on Co. Rd. 108 at Felton Prairie.  Felton Prairie? What was that – a town, a wildlife management area?  I Googled it and discovered that the Felton Prairie Complex is a cluster of land tracts that belong to Clay County, the Nature Conservancy, and the state of Minnesota.  The Minnesota Department of Natural Resources has designated it as an IBA (Important Birding Area).  That’s the same classification as the Sax-Zim Bog! I discovered that many rarities can be found here – Chestnut-Collared Longspurs, Greater Prairie Chickens, Loggerhead Shrikes, Swainson’s Hawks, Ferruginous Hawks, Burrowing Owls, and more!  The more I read, the more excited I got to go here for some side-trip birding.

I knew Randy would know Felton Prairie, so I hit him up before our trip for advice on how to attack this place.  He basically said to just concentrate on the Chestnut-Collared Longspurs as there are only a few that nest in the state, and this is about the only place to find them reliably.  He gave me his map and told me what road was the hot zone. Armed with this knowledge and a license to go birding from my wife (it was Father’s Day after all), we were set to go to Fargo.

Fargo was an absolute blast.  John and Sarah were great hosts who spoiled and entertained the kids.  One of the things we got to do was go to the zoo in Fargo.  Evan was able to determine some exotic bird was a crane (from Asia) even before we read the sign, and he was arguing he should get to count the Cattle Egrets we saw even though they were in an exhibit that was covered with a net.  I told him life list birds need to be wild ones. Evan and I did determine, however, that we saw the Brewer’s Blackbird which was there on its own free will.  It was a shaky ID, but we’ll count it for now and hope for a more definitive one later.

Later that night we were treated to watch a different kind of bird – the Fargo-Moorhead Redhawks minor league baseball team.  We all had a really fun time at the game.  The whole family even made the jumbo-tron!  I don’t think we can add “Hawkeye” to our life lists, but the kids were super excited to high-five him and get his autograph. Nice photography, John!Hawkeye

After parting company with our friends today, Melissa and the kids took me to Gander Mountain to pick up my Father’s Day gift – a birding vest!  Now Evan and I will match and be set for more adventures afield.

On our way home we finally got out to Felton Prairie.  I drove down Co. Rd. 108 to look for the Loggerhead Shrike.  As we crept along, a large, loud bird startled us all as it flew right over the road, back and forth.  The Marbled Godwit!  This was an advertised special of this area, so it was on our radar and made identification easy.  It was very nice to get this life bird.  There were actually two of them.

IMG_4022We traveled a mile or so to the end of Co. Rd. 108 where the Loggerhead Shrike is known to frequent.  Nothing.  Nuts.  Well, it was time to head to a ranch road running through private land that is nicknamed Longspur Road.  We were after the Chestnut-Collared Longspur.  It was extremely windy today, so there wasn’t a great deal of birds to be found.  We were delighted to see several more Marbled Godwits floating in the air as they flew into this fierce wind.

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We got to see lots of Bobolinks and Western Meadowlarks, but none of the other Felton Prairie specialties were showing.  It was time to make the long trek home.  I couldn’t let the Loggerhead Shrike go, though.  They are declining in numbers and are very difficult to find.  Co. Rd. 108 has been a known hot-spot for them for years.  So, I decided to drive the 5 miles back to that spot and check it one more time.

I made the right decision.  I spotted a bird on the telephone wire by the road and saw that it was our target!  It quickly flew far, far away.  No pictures, but we saw it.  We continued down to the end of the road where I found some more birds on the wire.  One looked like it could be another Loggerhead Shrike.  Sure enough, it was!  I parked far away so I didn’t spook it in order to get a quick picture to document this sighting.  IMG_4054The quality of the picture was poor, so I tried to inch the vehicle closer to get a better shot.  This bird didn’t like that and flew away, far out of sight.  Even though we don’t have a good photo, it was still very cool to see not one, but two Loggerhead Shrikes! This was another summer target bird checked off.

It was a great trip and a great day.  We saw some good friends, secured a couple of notable lifers, and got to hang out as a family.  It doesn’t get much better than that.

The Warbling Vireo – Finally

When I asked Joel, another birder in our area, about Warbling Vireos, he advised me to learn their song.  He said they stay in the leafy treetops and are hard to see, and the sound is really the only way to track them down this time of year. Joel told me that we shouldn’t have to leave the yard to find one. We took his advice and learned the song – a fast, loud warble with a rising note at the end.  It’s very distinctive. (Listen to the song yourself.) Ever since we learned it, we have been hearing them all over – in the neighborhood and on our Blue Mounds trip.  However, we’ve had a tough time viewing them.  After several attempts of tracking down the sound, I have caught glimpses of the bird but without the aid of binoculars or a camera.  Evan still had never seen one.

The good news is that vireos are persistent singers.  They just don’t quit.  The bad news is that these Warbling Vireos like to change positions a lot.  They don’t sit still and are often hidden in the foliage.  To make it more challenging, they are plain birds that don’t pop among the leaves.

Today we heard one in the neighborhood and went on the hunt.  Several times I saw it for a brief moment before it would flit to another tree where it would just be absorbed into the leaves.  Only when it would fly would we catch sight of it again.  On one of the these flushes, Evan was finally able to see it, securing this life bird for himself.  After a lot of patience, I finally got a picture when one landed in some bare branches in our back yard.  IMG_4009It was fun to get a life bird and new yard bird today, and it was also fun to again be successful at tracking a bird down by sound.